When credit card companies sue for an amount owed, a consumer may see these two: Open Account or Account Stated and wonder what they are. Although there are several causes of action at a credit card companies disposal, the most prominent among those being breach of contract and damages, Open Account and Account Stated are usually included.
I want to focus on these two causes of action frequently relied on by credit card companies: Open Account and Account Stated because these are the most misunderstood by the consumer.
To properly bring a claim for Account Stated the Plaintiff must allege two elements: (1) that there was an agreement between the parties that a certain balance is correct and due, and (2) there existed an express or implicit promise to pay that balance. When this claim is used, there will often be a paragraph in the complaint alleging that the debtor made no objection to the amount due. Usually, we can object to this claim as consumers usually do object in some fashion.
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